Rimless/Flangeless Crane Wheel

Eliminate rail wear, extend wheel life, and improve stability.
The new generation flangeless crane wheel replaces traditional rimmed wheels with a horizontal guide wheel system, achieving “load-bearing + guiding separation” for smoother, safer, and longer-lasting crane operations.

Design & Working Principle

The flangeless wheel design separates the guiding and load-bearing functions:

  • Horizontal guide wheels contact the side of the rail, absorbing lateral forces and preventing derailment.

  • The wheel tread is cylindrical, allowing the wheel to roll freely while the guide wheels manage alignment.

  • Configurable layouts — dual-side on one end or symmetrical on both ends — based on crane frame stiffness.

Result: No flange friction, higher precision, and dramatically longer wheel and rail lifespan.

Why Choose Our Flangeless  Crane Wheel System?

  • No More Rail Biting:
    Horizontal guide wheels take all side loads — no flange contact with the rail.
    Completely eliminates flange wear and rail damage.

  • Extended Service Life:
    Reduces wheel and rail wear by 30%+ compared to conventional crane wheels.

  • High Precision & Stability:
    ±2 mm running accuracy, ensuring smooth, jerk-free motion — ideal for automation systems.

  • Wide Load Range:
    1 – 200 tons per wheel; supports light-duty, heavy-duty, and super heavy-duty cranes.

  • Low Maintenance Cost:
    Maintenance frequency reduced by up to 40%; simple inspection and re-lubrication routine.

flangeless crane wheels
Crane Wheel without Flange

Manufacturing & Quality Control

  • Forging Process: 50% higher strength vs casting; consistent grain structure for durability.

  • Heat Treatment: Quenching + tempering; optional induction hardening for tread surface.

  • Surface Protection: Anti-corrosion coating for outdoor or chemical exposure.

  • Precision Tolerance: ±0.05 mm for diameter, tread width, and bore.

  • Ultrasonic Inspection: 100% flaw detection (per JB/T 6392 Crane Wheel Standard).

  • Performance Testing: Static load, wear, and fatigue testing to validate real-world durability.

Applications

  • Port cranes (RTG, STS, gantry cranes): High load cycles, extended overhaul intervals.

  • Steel mills & foundries: High-temperature resistance and heavy impact.

  • Wind energy and construction: Long-span or outdoor heavy-lift cranes.

  • Automated production lines: High positioning precision, quiet running.

  • Confined spaces or retrofits: Compact structure saves installation space.

Maintenance Guide

Inspection Frequency

  • Visual check before daily operation

  • Monthly dimensional check

  • Annual ultrasonic flaw test

Lubrication

  • Guide wheel & bearing: every 3–6 months (1–2 months in hot or humid environments)

  • Use high-temperature or anti-rust grease according to working conditions

Replacement Criteria

  • Tread wear > 15% of original thickness

  • Any surface cracks, flaking, or uneven guide wheel wear

Rail Maintenance

  • Keep rails clean and level; deviation ≤ 3 mm for optimal flangeless guiding performance

Material & Performance Options

Key Advantages vs Traditional Rimmed Wheels

Maintenance Guide

Inspection Frequency

  • Visual check before daily operation

  • Monthly dimensional check

  • Annual ultrasonic flaw test

Lubrication

  • Guide wheel & bearing: every 3–6 months (1–2 months in hot or humid environments)

  • Use high-temperature or anti-rust grease according to working conditions

Replacement Criteria

  • Tread wear > 15% of original thickness

  • Any surface cracks, flaking, or uneven guide wheel wear

Rail Maintenance

  • Keep rails clean and level; deviation ≤ 3 mm for optimal flangeless guiding performance

Selection Guidelines

 

  1. By Load:

    • ≤ 5 t → nylon / ductile iron

    • 5–50 t → cast / alloy steel

    • 50 t → forged steel
  2. By Environment:

    • High temperature → alloy steel + induction hardening

    • Corrosive → ductile iron / anti-corrosion coating

    • Low noise → polyurethane coating

  3. By Precision Requirement:

    • Automated or high-accuracy systems → premium flangeless assembly with ±0.05 mm tolerance

    • Standard use → cost-performance cast steel configuration

FAQs

Q : Will flangeless (rimless) crane wheels derail easily?

A: No. Horizontal guide wheels maintain perfect rail alignment, ensuring stable travel and anti-derail performance.

A: Yes, most existing cranes can be retrofitted with flangeless wheel assemblies after alignment assessment.We also supply custom services.

A: The system uses forged or alloy materials and precision assembly — but total lifecycle cost is 30–50% lower due to extended lifespan and reduced rail wear.

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